For my mother and father
First published in 1954, Lord of the Flies is a novel that has captivated schoolchildren for decades. A teacher himself, Golding clearly understood what excites and interests children. It is not only a gripping story, with strong, sympathetic characters, but it also raises timeless and profound questions.
Part of its lasting appeal, particularly in schools, surely arises from the way it tackles universal issues. The novel is a catalyst for thought-provoking discussion and analysis, particularly concerning the capabilities of humans for good and evil and the fragility of moral inhibition. The boys' struggle to find a way of existing in a community with no fixed boundaries invites readers to evaluate the concepts involved in social and political constructs and moral frameworks we take for granted. Ideas of community, leadership, and the rule of law are called into question as the reader has to consider who has a right to power, why, and what the consequences of the acquisition of power may be. Effective teaching and learning can ensure that discussions about such concerns – as vital today as ever – are made relevant to today's students.
This educational edition encourages original and independent thought from students, as well as guiding them through the text. The introductory material includes a biographical section on William Golding and provides information about the novel's historical context, which will be ideal for students completing GCSE and A-Level courses. At the end of the text there are chapter summaries, comprehension questions, discussion points and activities which inform the teaching and learning of the text. There is a glossary of less familiar words and phrases. This edition includes William Golding's essay 'Fable', which gives an insight into the author's view of the novel. For advanced students, it also includes essays introducing readers to some theoretical interpretations of the text. All of these are intended to inspire and generate creative teaching, learning and love of the novel.
English Department of Loxford School
of Science and Technology, 2012