登陆注册
10460100000001

第1章 List of Characters

Also by Peter Chapman The Goalkeeper's History of Britain

Selected characters in order of appearance:

Eli Black: Last chief of United Fruit, his suicide in 1975 prompted a furious reaction against the company.

United Fruit Company: Multi-national colossus, famously known as the 'Octopus'. Mysteriously disappeared following Eli Black's death.

Fidel Castro: Cuban guerrilla, upbringing paid for by United Fruit, which leased land to his father to grow sugar. Seized power in 1959 viewing the company as a 'grave social problem'.

Gabriel García Márquez: Nobel Prize-winning author, born in the company's Colombian banana zone near the time of the 1928 Santa Marta massacre.

Anastasio Somoza: Dictator of Nicaragua, deposed in 1979, whose family had enjoyed for many years a close confluence of interests with the company.

Carmen Miranda: Brazilian entertainer. Enjoyed huge popularity in the US during the 'Good Neighbor' years of the 1930s and 40s and inspired many in her 'tutti-frutti' hat.

Dr José María Castro: Nineteenth-century president of Costa Rica whose wife, Pacífica, designed the national flag and whose daughter, Cristina, married United Fruit boss Minor Keith.

General Tomás Guardia: Brought the railroad to Costa Rica in the 1870s and inadvertently opened the way to United Fruit.

Minor Keith: Keeper of the company store in Costa Rica who went on to lead the company in the early twentieth century as the 'uncrowned king of Central America'.

Andrew Preston: Joined with Minor Keith in 1899 and ran United Fruit from its headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts.

General Manuel Estrada Cabrera: Dictator of Guatemala who seized power in 1898 and ceded much of it to United Fruit six years later.

Samuel Zemurray: The Banana Man. Organised the Honduran invasion of 1911 and was central to company affairs for over forty years.

Theodore Roosevelt: US president who shared United Fruit's expansionist views in the early twentieth century. Argued with the company during the building of the Panama Canal.

O. Henry: Author, coined the term 'banana republic' in 1904 and portrayed US presence in Central America as a life of loveable rogues.

General Manuel Bonilla: Honduran dictator, deposed in 1907. Restored to presidency by Zemurray afer 1911 invasion.

Lee Christmas: Led the 1911 invasion of Honduras alongside his colleague Guy 'Machine-gun' Molony.

Woodrow Wilson: US president,1913–21, who crossed swords with United Fruit and its well-bred Boston allies.

John Foster Dulles: Took a close interest in United Fruit affairs in Central America from the First World War and became its legal adviser. Went on to be US secretary of state in the 1950s when his brother Allen Dulles led the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA); both instrumental in the 1954 overthrow of Guatemala's elected government, which had made enemies of United Fruit.

General Jorge Ubico: Guatemalan Bonapartist dictator who in the 1930s allowed United Fruit to spread across the Central American isthmus to the Pacific.

Franklin D. Roosevelt: US president, 1933–45, who wanted to boost trade between the US and Latin America to help alleviate the economic Depression of the 1930s. Furious with United Fruit for its preference for doing business with Nazi Germany.

General Smedley Butler: Marine, unmasked a big-business plot against President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s. Blamed himself for the 'rape' of the Central American republics.

Edward Bernays: Self-professed propaganda guru, the 'Father of Public Relations'. Orchestrated 1950s US public opinion for the overthrow of Guatemala's elected government.

Senator Joseph McCarthy: US investigator of the 1950s 'red menace'. Shared the company's world view.

President Jacobo Arbenz: Guatemalan leader, adversary of the company and deposed in the 1954 coup. Alleged to be dominated by his radical wife, María.

E. Howard Hunt: Ubiquitous CIA man whose career closely paralleled that of United Fruit in the 1950s and 60s. Jailed in the 1970s for his role in the Watergate scandal.

José 'Pepe' Figueres: Costa Rican democratic leader who invited United Fruit to pay for his country's welfare state, and got away with it.

Jack Peurifoy: Brash US ambassador who supervised the 1954 coup from the Guatemalan end.

Richard Nixon: US vice-president in the 1950s. Went on to be president and resigned in 1974 as a result of 'Watergate'.

Ernesto 'Che' Guevara: Tried to rally armed resistance to the company in Guatemala before making off to join Fidel Castro's guerrillas preparing their effort to take power in Cuba.

John F. Kennedy: US president who assumed office in 1961 and failed, shortly after, to give full backing to United Fruit and others at the Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba. Assassinated in 1963.

Jimmy Carter: US president,1977–81, who advocated improved human rights in Central America. Regarded at home as a 'weak' leader.

General Omar Torrijos: Panamanian leader and opponent of United Fruit. Negotiated to have the US cede control of the Panama Canal. Died in a plane crash in 1981.

Ronald Reagan: US president in the 1980s who fought the Cold War's last battle on United Fruit's old Central American territory.

John Negroponte: US ambassador in 1980s Honduras who said he was not turning the country into 'an armed camp'. Led a successful diplomatic career and came out of retirement for the 2003 Iraq invasion and aftermath.

同类推荐
  • Constable & Toop
  • The Subterraneans

    The Subterraneans

    Written over the course of three days and three nights, The Subterraneans was generated out of the same kind of ecstatic flash of inspiration that produced another one of Kerouac's early classics, On The Road. Centering around the tempestuous breakup of Leo Percepied and Mardou Foxtwo denizens of the 1950s San Francisco undergroundThe Subterraneans is a tale of dark alleys and smoky rooms, of artists, visionaries, and adventurers existing outside mainstream America's field of vision.
  • Bananas
  • Step by Step

    Step by Step

    A disturbingly prophetic account of the events leading up to World War II, this anthology is a collection of Churchill's reporting for the Daily Telegraph and the Evening Standard from 1936 to 1939—tracing Hitler's rise to power, the Nazi invasion of the Rhineland, and other events leading up to the declaration of war.In the first few years of Nazi ascendance, many European intellectuals and leaders advocated avoiding war and negotiating with Hitler. Churchill is one of the few who understood the scope of the Nazi threat and advocated armament against Germany early on—and his early prescience serves as a fine prediction of his determined stance against Hitler as a World War II leader and statesman.
热门推荐
  • 在过去中寻找你的影子

    在过去中寻找你的影子

    一次意外的见面,勾起了他和她曾经的过往。十年前,学霸级别的两人在同一个班级相遇,从一开始的意外相识,到在班里互帮互助,再到后来的暗生情愫,只是对方从不知晓,就这样高中三年过去。高考那天,他没有来,没有人知道他去了哪里,也没人知道他的消息。她等了他七年,朋友都劝她早点找个男朋友,不然以后就嫁不出去了,可她却说,她心里有个人,只是那个人不知在何方。这次的见面,两人能否再续前缘……
  • 灵蛇新娘

    灵蛇新娘

    《灵蛇新娘》她,雪梨尔,一到这个世界就被人扯到轿子里当了个现成的‘代打新娘’;之后堂还没拜就补了一个‘弃妇’的肥缺,这算不算,马上又成了被贩卖的‘物品’,赏给了另一个莫名其妙的男人!随意决定他人命运的男人们,你们真的以为她是那好欺负的吗?!、、、、、、他,以为自己娶的是仇人的女儿,在婚宴上公然的把他的新娘子赏给了自己的侍卫,以此来羞辱和报复那十几年前的仇恨,可最终却发现自己失去的,是此生的最爱、、、、、、他,一国之君,却爱上一个有夫之妇,黯然伤神的时候却发现他们其实并不是真的夫妻,欣喜异常、、、、、、他,世人眼中那个倒霉的侍卫,娶了一个虽然美艳却凶狠泼辣的女人,只因为那个女人是他的主人赐给他的,所以单纯而敦厚的他,认命的接受自己此后的人生、、、、、、############################################《青楼郡主》简介:傅青瑶,为了心爱之人,甘心以千金之躯投身青楼,得到的却永远都是失望……心已了无波澜,宛若一汪死水,却不想某天,一个鲁男子却以绝对强悍的姿势闯入了她的生命,那强硬中渗透的温柔,一点点的温暖了冰凉的心……沉寂已久的热情,可以再次开启吗?靳玄,天下第一的名捕,性格耿直,为人极重承诺……所以对于那个无意中被自己看光身子的青楼女子,他依然决定娶了对方……况且越是相处,他的心就越受吸引…...既然心都投降了,那他管不了什么阻挠或反对了,总之是娶了再说!只是他没料到的是,她的真实身份却让他们的感情一波三折……############################################《霜语》(又名《国后另嫁》)简介:傅霜儿,温柔婉顺、聪慧机智、饱读诗书,从父命遵皇权,她入宫成为一国之后,只是门楣光耀却是苦了自己——不得君心,独品寂寞;四年之后,趁自己被休离出宫之际,她逃离一切,也逃离了那个强权禁锢的地方,自此以为可以自由的度过一生,但那些受她恩惠的愚昧之民,却为保己身,枉顾恩义的把她送入魔鬼手中……#########################################################桃花四君子宫俊一:《憨女的情郎》女主角:龙娃娃配角:龙金金刘梅
  • 秦汉交通史稿(增订版)(当代中国人文大系)

    秦汉交通史稿(增订版)(当代中国人文大系)

    秦汉时期是中国古代交通发展实现显著进步的历史阶段。秦汉交通建设对于此后交通史的进程有非常显著的积极影响。《秦汉交通史稿(增订版)》作者王子今总结了秦汉交通道路建设、津桥、车辆制作、运输动力开发、内河航运、近海航运和海外交通、造船业、都市交通等多方面的成就。对于秦汉主要文化区的交通结构、仓制和主要粮路、产业布局及运销区划、运输业、人口迁徙与人口流动、通信形式、域外交通等也有所论述。交通与秦汉政体的成立,交通与秦汉经济的运行,交通与秦汉文化的发育,在“秦汉文明的交通史背景”这一主题下有所说明。“秦汉人的交通心理与交通习尚”也作为历史文化考察的对象有所讨论。
  • 我在青春遇见你

    我在青春遇见你

    女主母亲突然病倒,急需一大笔手术费。男主因喜欢生病的冯凌晗而不愿意和陈玉琪结婚,男主母亲又急于抱孙子,只好张罗代、孕的事,恰逢其时,各种检查过后,女主合格的被送上男主的榻上。
  • 1Q84 BOOK 1-3

    1Q84 BOOK 1-3

    村上春树创作30年宏篇巨制,一部绝爱之书、时代之书、命运之书!不管喜欢与否,我们已置身于1Q84年。空气变了,风景变了,规则也变了。我们必须尽快适应这个带问号的世界。像被放进陌生森林中的动物,为了生存,我们必须尽快了解并顺应1Q84的规则。“《1Q84》写一对十岁时相遇后便各奔东西的三十岁男女,相互寻觅对方的故事,并将这个简单故事变成复杂的长篇。我想将这个时代所有世态立体地写出,成为我独有的“综合小说”。超越纯文学这一类型,采取多种尝试。在当今时代的空气中嵌入人类的生命。”——村上春树《1Q84》。
  • 恶毒女配身后的极品男人

    恶毒女配身后的极品男人

    每一个恶毒女配身后一定都有一个极品男人,他纵容你为恶,和你一起折腾男主女主,他并不是真的脑残,他只是太爱你,他叫秦挚。楼尧尧跟人抢了一辈子男人,结果最后才发现抢到的是一个人渣中的人渣,为了这个渣男,她误杀了情敌,还把自家恶毒男配葬送了。重生回到二十岁,一切还来得及……
  • 毒步天下:暴君请绕行

    毒步天下:暴君请绕行

    她是剧毒闻名的毒女,一朝穿越成不受宠的废材小姐。说她丑?抹掉脸上的毒斑,什么闭月羞花、花容月貌滚一边去,谁有本大小姐倾城之姿?万恶姨娘,姐姐想要毒死她?跟毒药的祖宗玩毒药,纯属找死,废了!召唤师妹妹想要当少主?睁开你们的钛合金狗眼看清楚了,本大小姐可是全能召唤师!就你那一只魔兽够看?看本小姐的魔兽大军,碾压你好吗!然而一朝失足,竟落入了某伪纯洁的腹黑男手中。甩不掉,逃不了……大小姐幽怨的看着床榻上的某人。却见某男敞开衣服,露出白皙的皮肤,摆出一副任君采摘的模样:“娘子,为夫已经把床暖好了。”
  • 武霸天下

    武霸天下

    杨决出生将军世家,后遭到奸臣陷害,家破人亡,隐居在萧家村埋头修炼武技。十几年后,金军入侵。为了正义,杨决一人独闯江湖,展开了一个小市民与整个军队抗争的故事。也由此引发了无数爱恨情仇!
  • 经济学的诡计

    经济学的诡计

    经济学给了我们一双理性的眼睛,让我们更清楚地认识周围的世界。为什么要听从老人的『门当户对』理论。为什么要实行一夫一妻制度,为什么有人逢赌必输,输了还赌。开启自己的经济学思维,像经济学家一样观察、思考身边的生活,我们将最终获得一经济人一的理性与智慧。
  • 国宾摩托车护卫队始末

    国宾摩托车护卫队始末

    有时,一件很美好的事物突然消失了,让人伤感,让人怀念,比如出于简化迎宾礼仪、缓解道路交通而取消的国宾车队摩托车护卫队。中国迎宾礼仪的门面、有着“中华第一骑”美誉的国宾车队摩托车护卫队的存在轰轰烈烈,它的消失无声无息。一个民族,一个国家,需要一种仪式来表示自己的尊严和热诚。国宾车队摩托车护卫队就是国家的一种迎宾仪式。