登陆注册
4811400000593

第593章

"Anti-patriotic" journalists are arrested first of all, the entire impression of their journals being additionally confiscated, and the journal suppressed; the printing-rooms of Gorsas are sacked, seals placed on his presses,[150] and Prudhomme himself is locked up. All resistance is overcome in the Contrat-Social, Fraternity, Marais and Marseilles sections, leaving the Commune free, as far as the street is concerned, to recommence its attack on the Convention. "Lists of sans-culottes workmen" have been drawn up in each section, and six francs a head is allowed them, payable by the Convention, as indemnity for their temporary suspension from work;[151] this is a premium offered to voters, and as nothing is more potent than cash in hand, Pache provides the funds by diverting 150,000 francs intended for the colonists in San Domingo; the whole day on the 2nd of June, trusted men go about among the ranks distributing five-franc assignats.[152]

Vehicles loaded with supplies accompany each battalion, the better to keep the men under arms;[153] the stomach needs filling up, and a pint of wine is excellent for strengthening patriotic sentiment. Henriot has ordered back from Courbevoie the battalions of volunteers which a few days before had been enlisted for La Vendée,[154] crooked adventurers and looters, later known as "the heroes of the 500francs." Besides these he has under his thumb Rosenthal's hussars, a body of German veterans who do not understand French, and will remain deaf to any legal summons. Finally, he surrounds the Convention with a circle of picked sans-culottes, especially the artillerists, the best of Jacobins,[155] who drag along with them the most formidable park of artillery, 163 cannons, with grates and charcoal to heat the balls. The Tuileries is thus encircled by bands of roughs and fanatics; the National Guard, five or six times as many,[156] brought out "to give an appearance of a popular movement to the proceedings of five or six thousand bandits," cannot come to the aid of the Convention, it being stationed out of reach, beyond the Pont Tournant, which is raised, and behind the wooden fence separating the Carrousel from the palace. Kept in its position by its orders, merely serving as a stationary piece of scenery, employed against itself unbeknown to itself,[157] it can do no more than let the factionists act who serve as its advanced guard. -- Early in the morning the vestibules, stairs and passages in the hall of the convention have been invaded by the frequenters of the galleries and the women under pay. The commandant of the post, with his officers, have been confined by "men with moustaches," armed with sabers and pistols; the legal guard has been replaced with an extraordinary guard,[158] and the deputies are prisoners. If one of them is obliged to go out for a moment, it is under the supervision of four fusiliers, "who conduct him, wait for him, and bring him back."[159] Others, in trying to look out the windows, are aimed at; the venerable Dussaulx is struck, and Boissy d'Anglas, seized by the throat, returns with his cravat and shirt all in shreds. For six hours by the clock the Convention is under arrest, and when the decree is passed, ordering the removal of the armed force bearing upon it, Henriot replies to the officer who notifies him of it: "Tell your damned president that he and his Assembly may go to hell. If he don't surrender the Twenty-two in an hour, I'll send him there!"[160]

In the hall the majority, abandoned by its recognized guides and its favorite spokesmen, grows more and more feeble from hour to hour.

Brissot, Pétion, Guadet, Gensonné, Buzot, Salle, Grangeneuve, and others, two-thirds of the Twenty-two, kept away by their friends, remain at home.[161] Vergniaud, who had come, remains silent, and then leaves; the "Mountain," probably, gaining by his absence, allows him to pass out. Four other Girondists who remain in the Assembly to the end, Isnard, Dussaulx, Lauthenas, and Fauchet, consent to resign;when the generals give up their swords, the soldiers soon lay down their arms. Lanjuinais, alone, who is not a Girondist, but a Catholic and Breton, speaks like a man against this outrageous attack on the nation's representatives They rush at him and assail him in the tribune; the butcher, Legendre, simulating "the cleaver's blow," cries out to him, "Come down or I'll knock you down! A group of Montagnards spring forward to help Legendre, and one of them claps a pistol to his throat;[162] he clings fast to the tribune and strives in vain, for his party around him are losing courage. -- At this moment Barrère, remarkable for expedients, proposes to the Convention to adjourn, and hold the session "amidst the armed force that will afford it protection."[163] All other things failing, the majority avails itself of this last straw. It rises in a body, in spite of the vociferations in the galleries, descends the great staircase, and proceeds to the entrance of the Carrousel. There the Montagnard president, Hérault-Séchelles, reads the decree of Henriot, which enjoins him to withdraw, and he officially and correctly summons him in the usual way. But a large number of the Montagnards have followed the majority, and are there to encourage the insurrection; Danton takes Henriot's hand and tells him, in a low voice, "Go ahead, don't be afraid; we want to show that the Assembly is free, be firm."[164] At this the tall bedizened gawky recovers his assurance, and in his husky voice, he addresses the president: "Hérault, the people have not come here to listen to big words. You are a good patriot . . . Do you promise on your head that the Twenty-two shall be given up in twenty-four hours?" -- "No." --"Then, in that case, I am not responsible. To arms, cannoneers, make your guns ready!" The cannoneers take their lighted matches, "the cavalry draw their sabers, and the infantry aim at the deputies."[165]

同类推荐
  • MARIE

    MARIE

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 道德真经集解

    道德真经集解

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 梵女首意经

    梵女首意经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 参天台五台山记

    参天台五台山记

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • The Second Thoughts of An Idle Fellow

    The Second Thoughts of An Idle Fellow

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
热门推荐
  • 帝组

    帝组

    今朝传奇不死,明日踏血归来!磨剑三载,利剑出鞘日,便是当年的叛徒受死之时。一个少年,默默地承担起不符合他这个年纪的重任,带领曾经的传奇一步步重登神坛。“我帝殇,回来了!”
  • 都市天才至尊

    都市天才至尊

    一朝闻道,天下无敌!南洋法师,东洋剑神,修士界使人闻风丧胆的诡秘组织,凡惹我者,一招灭之。以无敌之姿,悟通天大道,长生不朽!
  • 舌尖上的狂欢

    舌尖上的狂欢

    生是我们永远的追求,而口腹之欲是通向终极目标的必由之路。盛宴与简单的食物并存,滋润着生命的天天与年年。洪烛的笔悄悄敷衍开来,在这个仿佛人人都可以表述的领域,他更有说服力,也更加深入、精确。通过感受的舌尖。我们一次次登上五味筑起的狂欢天堂! 有人说中国文化是饮食文化,西洋文化是男女文化,可见中国人是最讲究吃的,古代即有“民以食为天”的谚语。中国是出美食家的国度,中国的饮食文化源远流长、博大精深,令全世界惊叹。孔子堪称第一位美食家,率先提出“食不厌精、脍不厌细”的口号。 《舌尖上的狂欢》对历史上和现实中的各种菜肴、小吃进行了生动的描述,既有知识性,又有趣味性。
  • 剑映神川

    剑映神川

    南唐将领皇甫继勋之子皇甫承贞国破之后流落四川青城县,后化名李顺起义,兵败后与子(灵玉)失散,后出家为道。本书主要讲述灵玉闯荡江湖、寻根溯源、冲破层层感情纠葛,并最终成长为一代大侠的曲折故事。
  • 当代文坛点将录4

    当代文坛点将录4

    《当代文坛点将录》共五卷,收录五十位作家。文章大都出自名家之手,或为文坛名家或传主的亲友,或同被写的传主关系密切。他们写出的关于某一名家的创作背后的故事或花絮都是第一手材料,对于了解被写名家的创作与生活均有重要意义,同时也可以满足一般读者对著名作家的窥私欲。
  • 其实我们一直活在春秋战国3

    其实我们一直活在春秋战国3

    公元前770年到公元前221年,在这段被后人称之为春秋战国的550年间,那些空前绝后的伟大人物和传世经典井喷似的涌现:孔子述《论语》、孟子写《孟子》、老子写《道德经》、墨子写《墨子》、孙子写《孙子兵法》、鬼谷子写《鬼谷子》、韩非写《韩非子》……百家争鸣奠定了中华文明的基石,四书五经铸造了后世中国人的价值观,春秋五霸开创了谋略计策的典范,战国七雄构建了现今中国版图的框架。
  • 乱世猎人(10)

    乱世猎人(10)

    他来自山野林间,他是一个普通的猎人,但却有着一位极具传奇性的父亲!他无意名扬天下,他不爱江山只爱美人,但时势却将他造就成一段武林的神话!他无意争霸天下,但他为了拯救天下苍生于水火,而成为乱世中最可怕的战士!他就是——蔡风!北魏末年,一位自幼与兽为伍的少年,凭着武功与智慧崛起于江湖,他虽无志于天下,却被乱世的激流一次次推向生死的边缘,从而也使他深明乱世的真谛——狩猎与被猎。
  • 西游大魔王

    西游大魔王

    花果山的混世魔王先猴子一步进入水帘洞,好像发现了了不得的东西啊。上古封神,远古巫妖时期,其中隐藏的秘密慢慢浮出水面。挣扎在生死的边缘,只为了活下去,就算是棋子也好!
  • 我们是嫡亲姊妹

    我们是嫡亲姊妹

    “我”一出生便因“多余”被长姐嫌厌。随着年龄增长,又因父母偏爱更受长姐嫉恨。后来,“我”通过读书考上大学入城。而未入校门的长姐只能呆在贫困落后的乡下。地位和处境天差地别,我们还能化解多年的积怨成为至亲好姐妹吗?
  • 异域神州道

    异域神州道

    自寻道向前找自有人间道水和山走了多少数不着天不老保我家乡永远的好看尽尽是青山青山处处雨急风高故园路竟是走不尽长路道人道道神道自求人间道妖与魔都说自已好风起雷暴天地鬼哭神号旧日疆山为什么变成了血海滔滔故园路怎麽是不归路旧日疆山为什么变成了血海滔滔故园路怎麽是不归路问人间到底道在哪里找