登陆注册
4811400000748

第748章

Others, less numerous, ranging from six hundred down to two hundred men, hold Moulins, Grenoble, Besan?on, Belfort, Bourg, Dijon, Strasbourg, Toulouse, Auch and Nantes.3147When, on March 27, 1794, the Committee of Public Safety, threatened by Hébert, has them disbanded for being Hébertists, in any of them are to remain at least as a nucleus, under various forms and names, either as kept by the local administration under the title of "paid guards,"[148] or as disbanded soldiers, loitering about and doing nothing, getting themselves assigned posts of rank in the National Guard of their town on account of their exploits; in this way they keep themselves in service, which is indispensable, for it is through these that the régime is established and lasts. "The revolutionary army,[149] say the orders and decrees promulgated, "is intended to repress anti-revolutionaries, to execute, whenever it is found necessary, revolutionary laws and measures for public safety," that is to say, "to guard those who are shut up, arrest 'suspects,' demolish chateaux, pull down belfries, ransack vestries for gold and silver objects, seize fine horses and carriages," and especially " to seek for private stores and monopolies," in short, to exercise manual constraint and strike every one on the spot with physical terror. - We readily see what sort of soldiers the revolutionary army is composed of.

Naturally, as it is recruited by voluntary enlistment, and all candidates have passed the purifying scrutiny of the clubs, it comprises none but ultra-Jacobins. Naturally, the pay being forty sous a day, it comprises none but the very lowest class. Naturally, as the work is as loathsome as it is atrocious, it comprises but few others[150] than those out of employment and reduced to an enlistment to get a living, "hairdressers without customers, lackeys without places, vagabonds, wretches unable to earn a living by honest labor,""thick and hard hitters" who have acquired the habit of bullying, knocking down and keeping honest folks under their pikes, a gang of confirmed scoundrels making public brigandage a cloak for private brigandage, inhabitants of the slums glad to bring down their former superiors into the mud, and themselves take precedence and strut about in order to prove by their arrogance and self-display that they, in their turn, are princes. - "Take a horse, the nation pays for it!"[151] said the sans-culottes of Bordeaux to their comrades in the street, who, "in a splendid procession," of three carriages, each drawn by six horses, escorted by a body on horseback, behind, in front, and each side, conducting Riouffe and two other "suspects" to the Réole prison. The commander of the squad who guards prisoners on the way to Paris, and who "starves them along the road to speculate on them," is an ex-cook of Agen, having become a gendarme; he makes them travel forty leagues extra, "purposely to glorify himself," and "let all Agen see that he has government money to spend, and that he can put citizens in irons." Accordingly, in Agen, "he keeps constantly and needlessly inspecting the vehicle," winking at the spectators, "more triumphant than if he had made a dozen Austrians prisoners and brought them along himself." At last, to show the crowd in the street the importance of his capture, he summons two blacksmiths to come out and rivet, on the legs of each prisoner, a cross-bar cannon-ball weighing eighty pounds.[152] The more display these henchmen make of their brutality, the greater they think themselves. At Belfort, a patriot of the club dies, and a civic interment takes place; a detachment of the revolutionary army joins the procession; the men are armed with axes; on reaching the cemetery, the better to celebrate the funeral, "they cut down all the crosses (over the graves) and make a bonfire of them, while the carmagnole ends this ever memorable day."[153] -Sometimes the scene, theatrical and played by the light of flambeaux, makes the actors think that they have performed an extraordinary and meritorious action, "that they have saved the country." "This very night," writes the agent at Bordeaux,[154] nearly three thousand men have been engaged in an important undertaking, with the members of the Revolutionary Committee and of the municipality at the head of it.

They visited every wholesale dealer's store in town and in the Faubourg des Chartrons, taking possession of their letter-books, sealing up their desks, arresting the merchants and putting them in the Seminiare. . . . Woe to the guilty ! " - If the prompt confinement of an entire class of individuals is a fine thing for a town, the seizure of a whole town itself is still more imposing.

Leaving Marseilles with a small army,[155] commanded by two sans-culottes, they surround Martigne and enter it as if it were a mill.

The catch is superb; in this town of five thousand souls there are only seventeen patriots; the rest are Federalists or Moderates. Hence a general disarmament and domiciliary visits. The conquerors depart, carrying off every able-bodied boy, "five hundred lads subject to the conscription, and leave in the town a company of sans-culottes to enforce obedience." It is certain that obedience will be maintained and that the garrison, joined to the seventeen patriots, will do as they like with their conquest.

同类推荐
  • 诗经稗疏

    诗经稗疏

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 观心食法

    观心食法

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 大智律师礼赞文

    大智律师礼赞文

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 佛说犯戒罪报轻报重

    佛说犯戒罪报轻报重

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 卢照邻诗集

    卢照邻诗集

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
热门推荐
  • 军事探谜

    军事探谜

    本套全书全面而系统地介绍了中小学生各科知识的难解之谜,集知识性、趣味性、新奇性、疑问性与科普性于一体,深入浅出,生动可读,通俗易懂,目的是使广大中小学生在兴味盎然地领略百科知识难解之谜和科学技术的同时,能够加深思考,启迪智慧,开阔视野,探索创新,并以此激发中小学生的求知欲望和探索精神,激发中小学生学习的兴趣和热爱科学、追求科学的热情,使我们全国的中小学生都能自觉学习、主动探索,真正达到创新素质……
  • 重生之医女当家

    重生之医女当家

    前世的诸葛圆圆因为尝了一点古墓发掘出来的药丸,就此一命呜呼!本以为就此长辞于世,却不想小说中描述的穿越情节实实在在的发生在了她的身上,自此,她成了农家小妹齐圆圆。?太平屯青山沃土,小桥流水,庄户人家。虽没有父母庇护,却有兄长疼宠,小弟陪伴。虽没有良田千顷,却又空间随身,土屋三间。本以为是无忧田园生活,却不想极品当道,处处为难。这边闹吧那边吵,都说人善被人欺,我就做个心善狠厉女,清除障碍来致富。“圆圆,嫁给我吧?”某男温柔的望着某女,再次求娶。“不嫁。”某女拨着算盘珠子,斩钉截铁的拒绝。“既是这样,那我嫁你可好?”某男说着伸手抱起某女出了书房,未见某女脸上得意的笑。
  • 庶女凶猛:重生为狠毒皇后

    庶女凶猛:重生为狠毒皇后

    前世,她是丞相之女,为助夫君登上皇位,被迫落入青楼,最终帮他夺得皇位,岂料,不过三个月,渣男竟联手美貌嫡姐逼她剖腹取子,将她亲生女儿卖入青楼,又将她削成人棍,缝起眼皮,藏于床后,亲眼看渣男和嫡姐活春宫。今生,她脱胎换骨,重生归来。她斗嫡母,杀嫡姐,杖奴婢,面对众人惶恐的眼神,她巧眉星盼,“既然我过不了好日子,那大家就都不要过日子了。”重生,只为复仇,却无奈的被卷入了众多美男中,风流王爷,腹黑太子,妖孽亲王,就连渣男都对她百般纠缠,这一世是重蹈覆辙还是涅槃重生?
  • 绝世唐门之二次轮回

    绝世唐门之二次轮回

    消失的五年,究竟发生了什么?天下第一宗门,竟然对他唯命是从?原来啊,这竟是一场戏,可是,他的亲人究竟在哪里?隐藏的第二武魂,威力究竟何在?真正少主的武魂,为何是他的武器?一年一灭,悄然回首,原来破绽竟这么多?到了最后,一切的一切,竟是布置好的吗?他不相信,他要把幕后黑手找出来,可是,找到了又怎么样?打得过吗?还好,有自己爱的人在身边,可是,为什么?你为什么要背叛我啊!!我有什么不好的?我明明更强大啊!!!面对爱的背叛,相伴人的离去,他能坚持住吗?回想起来,那些在年少时的记忆是怎么回事?为何,那么熟悉?像是来自远古,却又像在身边,他想找个人问问,这时却发现,当初的人早已离开......
  • 十二生肖与运程(古代文化集粹)

    十二生肖与运程(古代文化集粹)

    “生肖”是指一个人所生那一年的属相,共有十二个,通称为十二属相,分别用十二种动物来代表。它不仅是一种形象生动的纪年、纪月方法,而且是一种富有魅力的民间文化,它与周易、五行、阴阳八卦、天干地支等学问融为一体。有着深厚的文化底蕴,在国人的心中。被赋予了种种神奇的色彩。本书从每个人的事业、财运、情感、婚姻、健康等方面为读者详尽阐释一生的运程。使读者能够客观、正确地对待人生。
  • 敬业工作为了谁

    敬业工作为了谁

    唯有敬业工作,我们才能发现,自己拥有的不仅是一个岗位和一份薪水,更是一个收获快乐和成长的平台。而只要怀着一颗敬业的心,无论什么样的工作都会成为机遇,成功也成了自然而然的事情。
  • 军震撼心灵的爱情故事(青少年快乐阅读系列)

    军震撼心灵的爱情故事(青少年快乐阅读系列)

    本书精选了最优美的精彩故事,这些故事和其中阐释的哲理,让青少年的心灵受到鼓舞和升华,让青少年更有信心和勇气地去梦想与憧憬,活得更有激情;让青少年在面临挑战、遭受挫折和感到绝望时,从中汲取力量;让青少年在惶惑、烦恼、痛苦和失落时,从中获取慰藉;让青少年在面对一切感到木然时,心中涌起无限的亮色;让青少年在青春的冷淡与叛逆情绪中,被生活的真善美所感动……
  • 七皇子传奇

    七皇子传奇

    他,是一朵生在忘川河的白莲,因拥有强大法力被封为紫炎帝。他创建了心灵界,并为生灵治疗受伤的心灵,可是除了三人,没人看见他真正的容颜。为了能够更了解体验人间七情六欲,每隔一段时间便得历劫。原以为这次的转世能够救回与他一同生在忘川河的另一朵粉莲——沁儿,可却功亏一篑。魂飞魄散之时幸得海爷爷及时相助用聚魂瓶将魂魄聚集。这一次,他成为了七皇子殿下。
  • 渴望决战:林彪对决白崇禧

    渴望决战:林彪对决白崇禧

    本书描写淮海战役后,国民党还有白崇禧、胡宗南、汤恩伯三大军事集团分别驻防中南、西南、华东。其中国民党头号名将、桂系二号人物白崇禧部,拥有22个军35万兵力。1949年4月,中国共产党几经争取,白崇禧仍拒绝在和平协定上签字。毛泽东主席命令解放军第四野战军南下“消灭桂系”。林彪率四野主力和二野陈赓兵团90余万人马直扑中南地区,寻机与白崇禧主力决战湖北、湖南。本书记叙林彪率领四野主力以金戈铁马的雄姿、气吞万里如虎的气概挥师南下,解放安阳、新乡,发动宜沙、湘赣战役,解放南昌、武汉,促成长沙和平起义,浴血奋战青树坪,全胜衡宝战役,飞兵广州,挺进广西,大战粤桂边,在中华大地上掀起了壮丽的战争画卷。
  • 故事会(2015年2月下)

    故事会(2015年2月下)

    事情发生在好几年前。那年春运期间,半个中国遭受了罕见的雪灾。回家的人们在路上遭遇了一幕幕“人在途”,我就是其中之一。当时,我正要赶往火车站,出租车十分抢手,好不容易才拦到一辆。这时,一个老人带着约十岁的孙子用商量的口吻对我说:“小伙子,带上我们吧,这冰天雪地的,出租车根本叫不到。”我爽快地答应了。