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Elder Statesman
T. S. Eliot's last play, drafted originally in 1955 but not completed until three years later. Lord Claverton, an eminent former cabinet minister and banker, is helped to confront his past by the love of his daughter, his wkkk.net dialogue in The Elder Statesman, the love scenes in particular, contain some of Eliot's most tender and expressive writing for the theatre. The play was first performed at the Edinburgh Festival in 1958.历史上的各个时代:兰克史学文选之一
《历史上的各个时代》原为1854年兰克为巴伐利亚国王讲授历史的记录稿,在他逝世后的1888年正式发表。在总共19次讲座中,兰克概述了欧洲历史上各个时代的基本特征。在序言中,他对人类历史的进步概念做了反思,提出每个时代都是特殊的,有其独特的原则和效能。继而,按照编年顺序讲述了一系列的历史性事件及其看法:罗马帝国时期,东方与西方的联系是基督教得以传播并成为世界性宗教的先决条件:形成民族国家和教皇特权的中世纪;欧洲大国产生的18世纪;以及兰克本人所处的“革命时代”,即他所称的危机时代。最终,他认为,人类虽然有可能在物质方面取得进步,但却完全不可能在道德方面日臻完美。