登陆注册
3184500000013

第13章 对外英语广播的主持艺术——“硬新闻”(12)

Round 1-On-spot

Li Liying:Now let's start our first Round“On-spot”.I will try to contact with our correspondent Zhan Qiang.Hello,Zhan Qiang...How can they keep contacting with each other?

Zhan Qiang:Hello Liying,I am now standing at Beijing Traffic Arrangement Center.As you can see,the policemen behind me are all busy with their work.Today they have a special and important task—to ensure the marrow from the marrow donor program in Shanghai can be transported to the hospital in Xuanwu District in Beijing safely and quickly.Look at the screen behind me,it is the Beijing traffic information feed-back system diagram.As we can see,there are some green lines as well as some red ones.The red ones represent the roads where there are heavy traffic.And the green ones just indicate that the traffic is not heavy.I have just interviewed the commander here.He said his job is to direct the cars to avoid those busy roads,so that the marrow can be transported to the hospital in time.The driver and the commander keep contact with each other through those interphones which just like the navigation system.So the driver can follow the commander's order.Till now everything goes very well.This is correspondent Zhan Qiang reporting from Beijing.

Li Liying:Thank you for your report.

Shi Jinhua:Thanks for Zhan Qiang's report.Now let's welcome contestant number 2,Wang Zhuoran.Hello,Zhuoran.

Wang Zuoran:Hello Jinhua,Now I'm located in the Beijing Capital Airport,and within ten minutes the flight 233 from Shanghai will arrive.Now from the camera you can see the airport faculty is ready for the arriving.And an ambulance is just waiting behind the exit and making sure the marrow can will be transported to the hospital as soon as possible.Just now I interviewed an airport assistant,and she told me some details on the plane,like that the carrier needed to shake the preserving can every two minutes,for fear of the cell being curdled.Also this marrow box can't pass through the security check-point because the rays will damage and even kill the cell,so this box is the first thing which is admitted to be free from the check-point.So far everything is fine.

Shi Jinhua:I have a question for you:What's the response of the airport officials?

Wang Zhuoran:Well,we can see the airport pays great attention to this transportation and their service is more human-oriented.At last,I represent all the staff members of the airport to wish this marrow transplant program will proceed successfully.This is correspondent Zhuoran from Beijing Capital Airport.

Shi Jinhua:Thanks for your report.

Li Liying:This time I will contact with our correspondent Song Xuan,Hello Song Xuan.Could you tell us what is bone-marrow transplant?

Song Xuan:Hello,everyone.I am Song Xuan now at Chaoyang Hospital in Beijing and reprorting for you in front of the operation room..As we know that today there will be a bone-marrow transplant in this hospital.Now,it's already 7:00.You can see behind me,most people relating to this surgery are busy prepared around the gate.Just now,the patient today told me that,if she could be reborn,she would do her best to reward those who had ever helped her.And I also get some information from the in-charge-chief Doctor Wang who tells me that a successful bone marrow transplant requires expert medical doctors,nurse and other support staff who have very experienced in it.Luckily,what we own today is an intact system that can provide the patient and her families with emotional and psycological support in advance during and after the transplant.What's more,a BMT is relatively new medical procedure being used to treat once incurable diseases while it dose not privide 100%assurance that the disease will be overcome.Now it's time for the last circle of prepartion All the people except the doctor team is parted and the patient is lying on her bed and waiting for the anesthesia.All of us are feeling very nervous,including her mother who bursted into tears,saying she really appreciates everyone's care and no matter what the result is.But she believes it will be successful.So best wishes for them!And later I will offer the further information.Thank you very much!This is correspondent Song Xuan from Beijing.

Li Liying:Thank you for your report.

Shi Jinhua:Now it's time for the last contestant,Li Yanjie.Hello,Yanjie.

Li Yanjie:I am in the Shanghai Marrow Center.And after 3 hours'hard working,the suitabe marrow has been collected.An expert just told me the search started in the last year,it was very lucky to find the suitable marrow in Shanghai at last.And I just visted the donor Mr.Zhang.

Shi Jinhua:You've just mentioned Mr.Zhang.I want to know his health condition right now

Li Yanjie:He is at good condition now He told me that the process was not as horrible as he thought,he was happy and honored to do so.At last he sent his best wishes to Xiao Ming.Through the camera you can see all the workers are busy with the packing process.They will use the most advanced equipment to store.Ok,with the last working procedure finished,the collection part is done.They will send it to Beijing as quikly as they can.Let's hope everything will go well in Beijing and best wishes to Xiao Ming.This is Li Yanjie from Shanghai.Back to you Jinhua.

Shi Jinhua:Now let announce the result of the first part.Congratulations to…

[评点]

这个在实训中展示的环节,给笔者留下这样几个印象。一是所有四位出镜连线的记者都是女性,这种状态就给笔者提供了很大的比较空间。从声音状态来比较,她们四位有显著的不同,这使得现场连线的效果“丰富多彩”了;从个人的语言表达风格来比较,WZR的流畅表达令报道“一气呵成”,体现报道者的“自信”;LYJ的清晰使得报道“掷地有声”,展示出报道者的“郑重其事”;ZQ的细节挖掘让报道“别致而具体”,表现出报道者的“身临其境”;SX的平稳细腻使报道“娓娓道来”,糅进了报道者的“我在现场”形成的独特感受。所以,整体的连线报道表现为“可信、可听、可看”。稍加训练后能够改善的地方是:减少紧张而自然呈现“事实”,不必回避手中厚厚的“事实”积累成的一手资料。

[笔者主观映象]

由于这个环节整体的呈现令笔者满意,所以,进入笔者主观映象的画面没有被改动多少。只是有这样几个细节,如果加进已经呈现的过程中的话,笔者认为会更具“现场”的“报道”感。

一是不必因为是在演播间的灯光下实训,就把自己努力往符合一般意义的“上镜”标准上收拾,只要牢记自己是在符合所报道的“情境”中进行现场连线就可以了;

二是不必努力去看手中已有的报道材料,如果感到不能脱稿的话,就照着材料报道,这样给受众的印象就是“真实可信”,不会对报道者的素质和能力有任何的怀疑或贬低;

三是如果能够“灵机一动”地设计一些如“噢,主播,对不起,现在从我的正面开来一辆大货车,我得一边往旁边挪,一边继续报道啊。”或“噢,主播及观众朋友,现在风很大,我的声音稍为高些……”这样既增加“现场感”的表现,又会体现现场连线记者周全的思维能力及对现场因素加以突出的素质。

总之,作为出现在某处的现场连线记者,你具有完全的“主动权”来驾驭和展示对现场情况的了解,完全不必要被我们已经形成的“我一定要流利、完整地报道”的关系所牵制,因为现场的瞬息万变是人无法预测和掌控的。

同类推荐
  • 广播电视艺术学通论

    广播电视艺术学通论

    本书奉献给读者的是作者对于当今广播电视艺术的审美创造、文化传播、艺术功能、产业理念及实践等诸多问题的思考与探索。本书是一本关于广播电视艺术学的基本理论著作,书中对广播电视艺术学的研究对象与研究内容进行了准确界定,研究分析广播电视艺术的构成要素、功能及其属性,并在此基础上试图建构起关于广播电视艺术学的概念范畴及知识体系。
  • 中国心绞痛

    中国心绞痛

    本书是著名文化学者、人民大学教授张鸣,以一个中国独立文化学者的良知及社会责任感所发表的随笔评论的集结。书中文章谈及文化、政策、教育、民风等诸多方面。其文字风格犀利,文章主旨清晰、论述简洁有力,往往一针见血命中问题之要害,其文字在带给读者阅读快感之余,更催人省思。
  • 跨越之路

    跨越之路

    实现跨越式发展,必须坚持以人为本。事业成败,关键在人。建设全面小康社会,必须打造一批讲政~治、有思想、作风正、肯吃苦、能打硬仗的领军人物;必须培养一大批高素质、高技能的建设人才;必须充分调动每一个社会成员投身建设、参与发展的积极性,不断形成强大的力量源泉。宁夏仍处于社会主义初级阶段的较低层次,建设全面小康社会任重道远,必须最广泛地调动人、凝聚人、激励人,努力形成全民创业、干事创业的社会氛围。同时,要充分运用好民族区域自治政策,促进各民族共同发展、共同繁荣,切实实现好、维护好、发展好各民族的根本利益。
  • 危及世界的100场灾害(上)(世界历史回眸经典文库)

    危及世界的100场灾害(上)(世界历史回眸经典文库)

    灾害,一个天灾人祸造成的损害,一个我们潜意识里不愿多提的词。我们不愿说,并不代表它就会消失,听那电视中的新闻,看那报纸上的文字,总会被提到,提到它在某个角落里继续存在的身影。本书为我们例举了一百场危及世界的灾害。
  • 刘文典:狂士本色 (文化怪杰)

    刘文典:狂士本色 (文化怪杰)

    从晚明的波澜诡谲,到民国时期的风起云涌,历史孕生出许多独具特色的人文大家。真正的时代人物面孔始终是大众读者感兴趣的题材,本套丛书以近代文化怪杰为主题,集结十位文化名人,由专家分写,详述其不同于凡俗的言行。作者深入浅出,对文化名人中的怪杰现象究分析,以故事化哲理。图书叙述通俗,笔法精彩,立意新颖的同时具有严谨考为基础。兼具可读性与收藏性。民国人物及历史图书的热度始终在持续中升温,内容概有名人轶事类、今人印象类、崇古比今类等。
热门推荐
  • 愿赌服输

    愿赌服输

    爱情是一场赌博,愿赌就要服输。在这个随时有爱情和希望产生和破灭的年代里,我想把美好的、龌龊的、与爱情有关的情感融合在一起写成一个故事,歌颂爱情也诅咒爱情,唤起人们对美好爱情的一种信仰。人有时候是需要一种信仰的,信仰给人力量,就像一棵树,明知道自己不会再长高,但总坚持给自己浇一点水,为了保持那抹绿色。
  • 信念是远航的灯塔

    信念是远航的灯塔

    教你如何坚持理想,坚定信念。“咬定青山不放松”,终能顺利到达成功的彼岸。《信念是远航的灯塔》中的小故事如一股清泉,浇灌着每个孩子的心田,使他们的心灵深处开出幸福之花、智慧之花。这些故事有的生动有趣,有的委婉动人,有的极富哲理,相信一定能够引起读者的某些共鸣,并能引发孩子们对成长的深层次思考。
  • 娱乐圈怼神

    娱乐圈怼神

    一朝穿越,孟柯成为了自媒体公司的扛把子,成为了那个和别人掐架的刺儿头……等等,这个系统是怎么回事?你丫倒是开金手指啊!!!……再战娱乐文,我们的小目标是:精品!精品!!精品!!!
  • 鹰巢

    鹰巢

    “鹰巢”是巴萨尔穴居之地,也是“巴萨尔集团”的神经中枢。巴萨尔带领集团从事非法勾当,但同时也是许多弱小平民的保护神,深得人们爱戴。巴萨尔父亲文革中被害,他的成长历尽沧桑。改革开放后,巴萨尔下海经商,当他蓄积的木材被大木材商田成祖借助官场势力强行剥夺,巴萨尔开始报复,使其整个团伙彻底覆灭;当他有了巨额资产积累,决定进入高速公路建设市场和汽车销售与配件供应市场,又同崔风景、赵子强两个黑恶势力团伙展开了激烈的市场博弈,几乎死于非命;为创建太阳山野生动物森林公园……在这里我们看见官场的政较量、商场的利益黑幕、人与人之间的爱恨情仇、黑恶势力团伙之间的殊死较力,充满了惊险与变数、阴谋与算计、欺诈与杀戮。
  • 素问病机气宜保命集

    素问病机气宜保命集

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 重生之占你为己有

    重生之占你为己有

    重生后的空倚月,给自己的人生定下了一个伟大且长远的目标:把付靳庭占为己有。理由是:他有钱有才还有貌。但似乎,事情有点不按计划走,比如:大三那年开始追某男不假,可是,毕业后也没能在一起啊!再比如:毕业两年后,他们也没能结婚啊!还比如:结婚两年后也没开始生孩子,因为,孩子已经出生了啊!
  • 十一面观自在菩萨心密言经建立道场仪轨经

    十一面观自在菩萨心密言经建立道场仪轨经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 佛说八大灵塔名号经

    佛说八大灵塔名号经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 北斗星痕

    北斗星痕

    天上七星同时坠落,留下一个襁褓中的小孩。远古星魂在旁,绝世神器傍身,看我如何挽回星痕之芒!
  • 死神来了

    死神来了

    《死神来了》是早安夏天校园轻悬疑恐怖大作——《推理笔记》姐妹篇,《死神来了》讲述了:普通高中女生柳如意,在连中七次大奖后被吊灯砸死在领奖台上,而她仿佛有预感一样地死死盯着头顶。而更让人惊奇的是,她的死亡情形竟与昨日报纸上连载的如出一辙。而被称为“文学天才”的同班同学星晨更是觉得万分悲痛,因为他惊诧地发现那小说竟是自己不久前删掉的作品。星晨惊惧地回想着文章内容并与好友沈丛溪一同探寻真相,然而冤死的亡灵队伍仍然在有条不紊地壮大着,迷雾一层叠着一层。阴魂不散的黑影、破碎的家庭、深爱着的人的烦恼、好友的远离…沈丛溪最终梦归何处? 是幽灵?是异形?是天变?是阴谋?