The square on which the execution was to take place was not hard to find: for the people were thronging thither from all quarters.In that savage age such a thing constituted one of the most noteworthy spectacles, not only for the common people, but among the higher classes.A number of the most pious old men, a throng of young girls, and the most cowardly women, who dreamed the whole night afterwards of their bloody corpses, and shrieked as loudly in their sleep as a drunken hussar, missed, nevertheless, no opportunity of gratifying their curiosity."Ah, what tortures!" many of them would cry, hysterically, covering their eyes and turning away; but they stood their ground for a good while, all the same.Many a one, with gaping mouth and outstretched hands, would have liked to jump upon other folk's heads, to get a better view.Above the crowd towered a bulky butcher, admiring the whole process with the air of a connoisseur, and exchanging brief remarks with a gunsmith, whom he addressed as "Gossip," because he got drunk in the same alehouse with him on holidays.Some entered into warm discussions, others even laid wagers.
But the majority were of the species who, all the world over, look on at the world and at everything that goes on in it and merely scratch their noses.In the front ranks, close to the bearded civic-guards, stood a young noble, in warlike array, who had certainly put his whole wardrobe on his back, leaving only his torn shirt and old shoes at his quarters.Two chains, one above the other, hung around his neck.He stood beside his mistress, Usisya, and glanced about incessantly to see that no one soiled her silk gown.He explained everything to her so perfectly that no one could have added a word."All these people whom you see, my dear Usisya," he said, "have come to see the criminals executed; and that man, my love, yonder, holding the axe and other instruments in his hands, is the executioner, who will despatch them.When he begins to break them on the wheel, and torture them in other ways, the criminals will still be alive; but when he cuts off their heads, then, my love, they will die at once.Before that, they will cry and move; but as soon as their heads are cut off, it will be impossible for them to cry, or to eat or drink, because, my dear, they will no longer have any head." Usisya listened to all this with terror and curiosity.
The upper stories of the houses were filled with people.From the windows in the roof peered strange faces with beards and something resembling caps.Upon the balconies, beneath shady awnings, sat the aristocracy.The hands of smiling young ladies, brilliant as white sugar, rested on the railings.Portly nobles looked on with dignity.
Servants in rich garb, with flowing sleeves, handed round various refreshments.Sometimes a black-eyed young rogue would take her cake or fruit and fling it among the crowd with her own noble little hand.
The crowd of hungry gentles held up their caps to receive it; and some tall noble, whose head rose amid the throng, with his faded red jacket and discoloured gold braid, and who was the first to catch it with the aid of his long arms, would kiss his booty, press it to his heart, and finally put it in his mouth.The hawk, suspended beneath the balcony in a golden cage, was also a spectator; with beak inclined to one side, and with one foot raised, he, too, watched the people attentively.But suddenly a murmur ran through the crowd, and a rumour spread, "They are coming! they are coming! the Cossacks!"They were bare-headed, with their long locks floating in the air.
Their beards had grown, and their once handsome garments were worn out, and hung about them in tatters.They walked neither timidly nor surlily, but with a certain pride, neither looking at nor bowing to the people.At the head of all came Ostap.
What were old Taras's feelings when thus he beheld his Ostap? What filled his heart then? He gazed at him from amid the crowd, and lost not a single movement of his.They reached the place of execution.
Ostap stopped.He was to be the first to drink the bitter cup.He glanced at his comrades, raised his hand, and said in a loud voice:
"God grant that none of the heretics who stand here may hear, the unclean dogs, how Christians suffer! Let none of us utter a single word." After this he ascended the scaffold.
"Well done, son! well done!" said Bulba, softly, and bent his grey head.
The executioner tore off his old rags; they fastened his hands and feet in stocks prepared expressly, and-- We will not pain the reader with a picture of the hellish tortures which would make his hair rise upright on his head.They were the outcome of that coarse, wild age, when men still led a life of warfare which hardened their souls until no sense of humanity was left in them.In vain did some, not many, in that age make a stand against such terrible measures.In vain did the king and many nobles, enlightened in mind and spirit, demonstrate that such severity of punishment could but fan the flame of vengeance in the Cossack nation.But the power of the king, and the opinion of the wise, was as nothing before the savage will of the magnates of the kingdom, who, by their thoughtlessness and unconquerable lack of all far-sighted policy, their childish self-love and miserable pride, converted the Diet into the mockery of a government.Ostap endured the torture like a giant.Not a cry, not a groan, was heard.Even when they began to break the bones in his hands and feet, when, amid the death-like stillness of the crowd, the horrible cracking was audible to the most distant spectators; when even his tormentors turned aside their eyes, nothing like a groan escaped his lips, nor did his face quiver.Taras stood in the crowd with bowed head; and, raising his eyes proudly at that moment, he said, approvingly, "Well done, boy!
well done!"
But when they took him to the last deadly tortures, it seemed as though his strength were failing.He cast his eyes around.
O God! all strangers, all unknown faces! If only some of his relatives had been present at his death! He would not have cared to hear the sobs and anguish of his poor, weak mother, nor the unreasoning cries of a wife, tearing her hair and beating her white breast; but he would have liked to see a strong man who might refresh him with a word of wisdom, and cheer his end.And his strength failed him, and he cried in the weakness of his soul, "Father! where are you? do you hear?""I hear!" rang through the universal silence, and those thousands of people shuddered in concert.A detachment of cavalry hastened to search through the throng of people.Yankel turned pale as death, and when the horsemen had got within a short distance of him, turned round in terror to look for Taras; but Taras was no longer beside him; every trace of him was lost.
