comb out(及物,不可分)裁减(不必要的人或物)
The Government has readjusted the arrangements of the Ministry of Education and combed out the expenditure on higher education.政府重新调整了教育部的规划,削减了高等教育的开支。
That country is combing out its armaments.那个国家正在裁减军备。
The staffs of universities should be combed out to save money.为了省钱,应当裁减大学工作人员。
come about(不及物)发生
A funny thing came about.一件有趣的事发生了。
Do you know how the plane crash came about?你知道那次空难是怎样发生的吗?
A violent earthquake came about there.那里发生了强烈地震。
come across1(及物,不可分)碰见
Belin came across an old friend in the street.贝林在街上偶然遇见一个老朋友。
I came across him first in Shanghai.我在上海初次遇见他。
You're the most frank student I've ever come across.你是我所遇到过的最直率的学生。
I came across our history teacher at the school gate.我在校门口碰见我们的历史老师。
come across2(及物,不可分)偶然发现
I came across my old radio yesterday.昨天我偶然发现了我的旧收音机。
One day my sister came across the book in a bookstore which she had been longing for.一天,妹妹在一家书店里无意中看到了她一直想买的那本书。
Mr Brown came across a Chinese painting of the Ming dynasty.布朗先生偶然发现一幅明朝时期的中国画。
While cleaning the room yesterday,I came across an old photograph of mine.昨天我打扫房间时偶然发现我的一张旧照片。
come along(不及物)进展
How are things coming along?情况怎么样?
His work is coming along smoothly.他的工作进展很顺利。
Raby is coming along rapidly with his studies.拉比的研究进展很快。
How is your son coming along with his preparation for the shooting contest?你儿子的射击比赛准备得怎样了?
come along with(及物,不可分)陪同…(进行某一活动)
I started for Nanjing.She came along with me to the railway station.我出发去南京。她陪我到火车站。
He came along with one of his classmates to my house.他跟他的一个同学一块儿来我家。
come apart(不及物)崩裂
A large piece of ice came apart from the iceberg.一大块冰从冰山上崩裂了。
The bridge came apart.桥塌了。
The mast came apart.桅杆断了。
No sooner had I opened the old book than it came apart.我刚打开这本旧书,它就散了。
come at1(及物,不可分)向…突然打击
If any beast comes at you,I'll help you.如果有野兽袭击你,我会帮助你的。
A couple of scoundrels came at him and seized his money.几个歹徒向他扑过来,抢走了他的钱。
The army came at the castle.部队向城堡发动袭击。
We came at the enemy's position.我们袭击了敌军阵地。
The thief came at me with a dagger.窃贼用匕首突然向我猛刺。
come at2(及物,不可分)够得着,获得
Place the medicines where the kids can't come at it.把药放在小孩够不着的地方。
I saw an apple on the tree,but it was too high for me to come at.我看见树上有一个苹果,可是太高了,我够不着。
Now I've come at the truth of the murder.现在我已发现这起谋杀案的真相。
come away(不及物)脱,断
The paint on the wall has come away.墙上的油漆已经脱落了。
I turned over the book and some of its pages came away.我刚阅读那本书,一些书页就掉下来了。
We pulled the rope so hard that it came away.我们太使劲,把绳子拉断了。
come back(不及物)恢复记忆
It came back to me that I had met you somewhere.我想起我曾在什么地方遇到过你。
It came back to me that we could collaborate in compiling a new dictionary.我想我们可以合作编一部新词典。
Nothing comes back to the paralytic.这位瘫痪病人什么也想不起来了。
The memory kept coming back to the patient.病人不断地恢复了记忆力。
come before(及物,不可分)重要性在…之上
One's reputation comes before one's wealth.一个人的名誉比他的钱财更重要。
The construction of hospitals should come before the construction of golf links.建造医院应优先于建造高尔夫球场。
The housing project came before all the other issues on the agenda of this conference.在这次会议的议程上,住房建筑计划在所有问题中居优先地位。
come between(及物,不可分)挑拨离间
It is immortal and boring to come between a couple.挑拨人家夫妻之间的关系是不道德的,而且是令人厌烦的。
The young couple worried over others to come between them.这小两口担心别人挑拨他们的夫妻关系。
What came between Koth and Ega to divorce?是什么使科思和埃加离婚的?
come by(及物,不可分)取得
I didn't know how the idler had come by the money.我不知道这个懒汉是怎样搞到钱的。
How did you come by this picture book?你是怎样弄到这本图画书的?
The writer came by the Nobel Prize.那个作家获得了诺贝尔奖。
His money is honestly come by.他的钱财是通过正当手段得来的。
come down on(及物,不可分)申斥
The teacher came down hard on him.老师狠狠训了他一顿。
Higher authorities came down on him for abuse of power.上级申斥他滥用权力。
His boss came down on him strongly for neglect of duty.他的老板严厉斥责他失职。
The boy's mother came down on him for his disobedience.这男孩的母亲训斥他不听话。
come forward(及物,不可分)主动要求承担某项工作
A man of good intention came forward to help the orphan.一位好心人自告奋勇帮助这个孤儿。
The youngster came forward to join the shock team.这小伙子主动要求参加了突击队。
At the critical moment a veteran worker came forward to rescue the wounded in the traffic accident.在紧急关头,一位老工人挺身而出,援救交通事故中的受伤者。
come from(及物,不可分)出身于
Ann comes from a poor family.安出身于贫寒家庭。
The dandy comes from a wealthy and influential clan.这个花花公子出身豪门。
I come from Shanghai but have been brought up in Beijing.我生于上海,长于北京。
come in(不及物)流行开来
It is said that the flared trousers will come in again.据说喇叭裤又要时兴了。
This argument came in at that time.这是当时流行的论调。
This folk song comes in all over China.这首民歌流行全中国。
When did nylon socks begin to come in?尼龙袜是何时开始流行的?
come in on(及物,不可分)参与
I don't want to come in on your argument.我不想参加你们的争论。
My father came in on the Long March led by the Chinese Communist Party during the 1930s.我父亲参加过20世纪30年代中国共产党领导的长征。
come into1(及物,不可分)继承(遗产等)
Hall has just come into a fortune.霍尔刚刚继承了一笔财产。
Tom came into a legacy after his father's death.汤姆的母亲去世后,他继承了一笔遗产。
I came into this jewelry from my aunt.我继承了我姑妈的这件珠宝。
The boy came into all of his father's bad habits.他父亲的所有坏习惯这男孩都有。
come into2(及物,不可分)开始
Gaining the top of the hill,Helen came into feeling dizzy.到达山顶后,海伦开始感到眩晕。
The new regulations against smuggling will come into effect from the next month.关于打击走私的新规定将从下月起开始生效。
The meeting was declared open,and the deputies came into arguing about the agenda.会议宣布开始,于是代表们开始就议程进行辩论。
come off1(不及物)脱,掉
A badge came off when I was getting off the bus.我下公共汽车时,一个徽章掉了。
He bent down to lace his shoes and his hat came off.他弯腰系鞋带时他的帽子掉了。
No sooner had I carried the water bucket than the handle came off.我刚提起水桶,桶把就掉了。
come off2(不及物)发生,举行
When and where did the story come off?这个故事发生在何时何地?
Great changes have come off here since 1979.1979年以来这里发生了巨大变化。
The ceremony in honor of this event came off in a great hall.庆祝这一事件的典礼在一个大厅里举行。
The concert will come off in October.音乐会将在10月份举行。